Selenicereus undatus (Pitaya, Dragon Fruit)

Aka Hylocereus tricostatus, Pitaya, pitahaya, dragon fruit, or strawberry pear, is the fruit of several cactus species native to the region of southern Mexico and along the Pacific coasts of Guatemala, Costa Rica, and El Salvador. According to Wikipedia, Pitaya is cultivated in East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the United States, the Caribbean, Australia, Brazil, and throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is named for its unique appearance, which is said to resemble the … Continue reading Selenicereus undatus (Pitaya, Dragon Fruit)

Consolea Rubescens (Consolea)

Aka Opuntia rubescens, Consolea rubescens, Opuntia guanicana, Consolea guanicana, Cactus rubescens, Road Kill Cactus, Sour Pricklypear, is native to the Caribbean and Florida. It can grow up to 20 feet tall. The trunk can reach up to 8 inches in diameter and has reddish or grayish brown, peeling bark. They belong to the subfamily of Opuntiads, and the family of cacti (Cactaceae). Consolea is a group of Opuntiads from … Continue reading Consolea Rubescens (Consolea)

Zamia furfuracea (Cardboard Palm)

Zamia furfuracea, aka cardboard cycad, cardboard plant, cardboard sago, Jamaican sago, and Mexican cycad, is endemic to Mexico. It is presently cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions of the world as an ornamental plant. It belongs to the Zamiaceae family of cycads that are superficially palm or fern-like. Although they’re referred to as a “palms”, they’re actually cycads. Cycads are ancient seed plants that date back to the Jurassic period. The illegal harvesting … Continue reading Zamia furfuracea (Cardboard Palm)

Purple Shamrock (Oxalis triangularis papilionacea)

Oxalis triangularis, aka False Shamrock, Love Plant, Purple Shamrock, and Purple Wood Sorrel, or Vinagrillo Morado, is an ornamental garden or houseplant in the wood sorrel family that is native to South America. The trifoliate leaves resemble a shamrock and can be green or deep maroon in color. The species has naturalized in Florida. Many of the species are known as wood sorrels (sometimes written “woodsorrels” or … Continue reading Purple Shamrock (Oxalis triangularis papilionacea)

The Neem Tree (Azadirachta indica)

Azadirachta indica, aka neem, margosa, nimtree or Indian lilac, is a tree in the mahogany family Meliaceae. It is one of the two species in the genus Azadirachta. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and to parts of Southeast Asia, but is naturalized and grown around the world in tropical and subtropical areas. Its fruits and seeds are the source of neem oil. Neem oil, also known as margosa oil, is a vegetable oil pressed from the fruits and seeds of the neem.  It is the … Continue reading The Neem Tree (Azadirachta indica)

Sulfur Cosmos (Cosmos sulphureus)

Cosmos sulphureus is a flowering plant in the sunflower family Asteraceae, also known as sulfur cosmos and yellow cosmos. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and northern South America, and naturalized in other parts of North and South America as well as in Europe, Asia, and Australia. The Genus name, Cosmos, comes from the Greek word “kosmos” meaning “beautiful”, or “harmony”. Sessé, M., Mociño, M., Drawings from the Spanish Royal Expedition to New Spain (1787–1803) (Torner collection, Hunt Institute, … Continue reading Sulfur Cosmos (Cosmos sulphureus)

Pseudomussaenda flava (Dwarf Yellow Mussaenda)

Dwarf Pseudomussaenda flava, aka Mussaenda lutea, Mussaenda luteola, Mussaenda glabra, or Mussaenda incana, is an evergreen shrub that is native to Tropical Africa, Asia, and Malaysia that yields yellow Mussaenda flowers. Mussaenda is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. They are native to the African and Asian tropics and subtropics. Several species are cultivated as ornamental plants. The flowers are produced in terminal clusters. They are small and are composed … Continue reading Pseudomussaenda flava (Dwarf Yellow Mussaenda)

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Hawaiian Hibiscus)

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, known colloquially as Amapola, Hibisco, Aloalo, Garden Rose Mallow, China Rose, Rosa de Hawaii, Tulipán mexicano, Cayeno rojo, San Joaquín en Colombia, Clavel japonés, Cucarda, Cayena amarilla, Chinese hibiscus, Hawaiian hibiscus, Rose mallow and Shoeblack plant, is a species of tropical hibiscus from the family Malvaceae. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in the tropics and subtropics. There are reports of H. rosa-sinensis from Oceania since 1769; from South America since the mid-1800s … Continue reading Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Hawaiian Hibiscus)

Ravenala madagascariensis (Traveler’s Palm)

Ravenala madagascariensis, aka the traveler’s tree, palma abanico, traveler’s palm or ave del paraiso,  is a species of monocot flowering plant found in Madagascar, but which has naturalized in tropical America. It is not a true palm but a member of the family Strelitziaceae, the family of the ‘birds of paradise’ plants. I have already posted two other Strelitzias here, one is the regular bird of paradise, and the other is … Continue reading Ravenala madagascariensis (Traveler’s Palm)

The Wood Rose (Merremia tuberosa)

Merremia tuberosa, aka Ipomoea tuberosa, Operculina tuberosa, Distimake tuberosus, Spanish arborvine, wood rose, Batatilla ventruda, or Ferrocarril is a climbing vine that is native to Mexico and parts of Central America. The “wood rose” name simply refers to the seed pod. This is the Merremia tuberosa climbing vine, growing in Douglas Park in Miami. By late December and early January die backs occurs. Its seeds remain viable … Continue reading The Wood Rose (Merremia tuberosa)

Coereba flaveola (Reinita or Bananaquit)

The reinita or  bananaquit (Coereba flaveola) is a very popular bird in the Caribbean. I’m posting these two images because one of them nested in one of my wicker baskets, something I thought they would never do. The baskets are hanging from a ceiling in a small balcony. I thought of them being too wild. They belong to the Thraupidae family of birds, which are also … Continue reading Coereba flaveola (Reinita or Bananaquit)

Cereus hexagonus (Dama de la Noche)

This is another night blooming cactus, also popularly called ‘queen of the night’ o ‘dama de la noche’. Cereus hexagonus or lady of the night cactus is a species of columnar cactus found in South and Central America, as well as North America and the Caribbean. It is not epiphytic like Epiphyllum oxypetalum, but terrestrial, growing in columns throughout the Caribbean. Cereus hexagonus grows like a tree with erect … Continue reading Cereus hexagonus (Dama de la Noche)

Epiphyllum oxypetalum (Princess of the Night)

Dutchman’s pipe cactus, dama de la noche, princess of the night or queen of the night,  is a species of cactus with a native range from Central America to the Caribbean. It is a flat leaf cactus, not columnar like Cereus. I have a plant and it blooms nocturnally, as other night cacti may do, except that Epiphyllum species are epiphytic and are not terrestrial although you may keep them in … Continue reading Epiphyllum oxypetalum (Princess of the Night)

The Dwarf Date Palm (Phoenix roebelenii)

Phoenix roebelenii, with common names of dwarf date palm, palma enana,  pygmy date palm, miniature date palm or robellini palm, is a species of date palm native to Asia, just like the traditional coconut palm in the world. This palm is dioecious, which means male and female flowers are found on separate trees. The ornamental palms are pretty much all over Florida, and I notice them now in Puerto Rico also. This Palm produces strong, … Continue reading The Dwarf Date Palm (Phoenix roebelenii)

Elkhorn Fern (Platycerium bifurcatum)

Platycerium bifurcatum, commonly known as the elkhorn fern, staghorn fern, or cuerno de alce, is a species of plant in the fern family Polypodiaceae native to Java, New Guinea, New South Wales, Queensland and Lord Howe Island. It has naturalized in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The genus name Platycerium comes from the Greek platys (flat), and ceras (horn), while the specific epithet bifurcatum means forked. Both names are referring to the morphology of the fertile fronds. Sim, T.R., ferns of South Africa, ed. … Continue reading Elkhorn Fern (Platycerium bifurcatum)

Resurrection Fern (Pleopeltis polypodioides)

Pleopeltis polypodioides (syn. Pleopeltis polypodioides var. michauxiana), also known as the resurrection fern or helecho reviviscente, is a species of creeping fern native to the Americas. “The resurrection fern gets its name because it can survive long periods of drought by curling up its fronds and appearing desiccated, grey-brown and dead. However, when just a little water is present, the fern will uncurl and reopen, appearing to “resurrect”. It has been estimated that … Continue reading Resurrection Fern (Pleopeltis polypodioides)

Ficus aurea (Strangler Fig)

Ficus aurea, commonly known as the Florida strangler fig (or simply strangler fig), golden fig, or higuerón, is a tree in the family Moraceae that is native to the U.S. state of Florida, the northern and western Caribbean, southern Mexico, central America south to Panama. The specific epithet aurea refers to “golden”. This tree, believe it or not, starts growing on the crown of the tree. It then reaches the ground with its roots. After that, it enlarges … Continue reading Ficus aurea (Strangler Fig)

Nuphar microphylla (Small Yellow Pond Lily) with iPhone 12 Pro

Nuphar microphylla (Small Yellow Pond Lily) aka as Nuphar pumila, is an aquatic yellow lily native to the Eastern part of the United States. It is believed to be a hybrid from Old World species Nuphar lutea. I found it blooming in Florida, but it is registered to be native to the upper eastern portion of the Nation. Its difference from others are as follows: … Continue reading Nuphar microphylla (Small Yellow Pond Lily) with iPhone 12 Pro